The Peptide Audit

What is VIP?

Human clinical studiesImmune research · Last reviewed September 28, 2026

VIP (vasoactive intestinal peptide) is a 28-amino-acid neuropeptide found throughout the nervous system, gut and lungs.

How does VIP work?

It binds VPAC receptors to relax smooth muscle, widen blood vessels and regulate immune responses.

What are researchers studying?

Where does the evidence stand?

Human clinical studies

A synthetic form, aviptadil, has been tested in clinical trials. Not approved by the FDA for general use.

Quick facts

Research area
Immune
Also known as
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
Third-party lab results
1 published COAs →
Tested vendors tracking it
2 vendors →

Recent peer-reviewed research

The most relevant VIP studies from the last three years, via PubMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine).

  1. VIPoma
    · 2025 Jan · PubMed ↗
  2. Tau, ADNP, and sex
    Cytoskeleton (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2024 Jan · PubMed ↗
  3. Hypothalamic clock governs circadian pain
    Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2026 Mar 19 · PubMed ↗
  4. Proinflammatory cytokines and neuropeptides in psoriasis, depression, and anxiety
    Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2025 Mar · PubMed ↗
  5. Risk factors for catheter-associated bloodstream infection in hemodialysis patients: A meta-analysis
    PloS one · 2024 · PubMed ↗

Related research guides

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This guide summarizes published research for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice and does not describe how to use VIP. Citations link to PubMed and are listed for reference — we haven't reviewed or endorsed their findings. Products referenced on The Peptide Audit are sold by third parties for laboratory research use only and are not for human consumption.