SS-31: peptide of the week
What is SS-31?
SS-31 (elamipretide) is a small synthetic tetrapeptide designed to concentrate inside mitochondria, the energy-producing structures of cells.
How it works
It binds cardiolipin, a lipid in the inner mitochondrial membrane, which is thought to help stabilize the machinery that produces cellular energy.
What researchers are studying
- ●Mitochondrial disease, including Barth syndrome
- ●Heart failure and kidney injury models
- ●Age-related decline in muscle function
Where the evidence stands: Elamipretide has been studied in human clinical trials and received FDA accelerated approval in 2025 for Barth syndrome, a rare mitochondrial disease.
Recent peer-reviewed research
- SS-31@Fer-1 Alleviates ferroptosis in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes via mitochondrial targetingBiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025 Feb · PubMed ↗
- Elamipretide: A Review of Its Structure, Mechanism of Action, and Therapeutic PotentialInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025 Jan 23 · PubMed ↗
- Safety and Efficacy of Approved and Unapproved Peptide Therapies for Musculoskeletal Injuries and Athletic PerformanceSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026 Aug · PubMed ↗
New lab results that week
- GLP-2 10mg · Mile High Compounds · Third-party labView report ↗
- GLP-3 10mg · Mile High Compounds · Third-party labView report ↗
- GLP-3 5mg · Mile High Compounds · Third-party labView report ↗
- GLP-3 50mg · Mile High Compounds · Third-party labView report ↗
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Educational content only — not medical advice. Prices reflect the week of publication; see the Price Index for current prices. Compounds referenced are sold by third parties for laboratory research use only. The Peptide Audit.